Whakaahuatanga Hua
Ko te konupūmā waihā (te ihirangi konupūmā ≥ 97%), e mōhiotia ana ko te kotakota hydrated.Te ahua: Te paura ma, me te reka kawakore, me te reka kawa, te kiato whanaunga 3.078;Ka taea e ia te tango i te CO₂ mai i te hau ka huri hei konupūmā pākawa waro.Whakawerahia ki runga ake i te 100 ℃ kia ngaro te wai ka hanga he kiriata warowaiha.Tino korekore ki te wai, kaha kawakore, pH 12.4.Wairewa i roto i te wairewa kukū o te glycerol, waikawa pūhaumāota, waikawa nitric, me te sucrose, kare e rewa i te waihā.
Whakaahuatanga Whakamahi
Ka rite ki te kaitao, te whakakore, me te maataki whakakaha, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te konupūmā waihā konupūmā kai i roto i te rongoa, te whakahiatotanga o nga taapiri kai, te whakahiato o nga mea koiora teitei-hangarau HA, te whakahiatotanga o te VC phosphate esters hei taapiri kai, me te whakahiato o konupūmā naphthenate, konupūmā lactate, calcium citrate, tāpiritanga i roto i te ahumahi huka, maimoatanga wai, me te teitei-mutunga matū organic e tika ana ki tona mahi i roto i te pH ture me te coagulation.Whakaratohia he awhina whai hua ki te whakarite i nga kaiwhakarite waikawa me nga puna konupūmā penei i nga hua kua oti te kai, nga hua konjac, nga hua inu, nga rongoa rongoa, etc.